1. Bạn ghi lại đề, mẫu số ko rõ

2. \(=lim\left[-8n^6\left(1-\frac{4}{n^2}\right)^3\right]=-\infty.1=-\infty\)

3. Dãy số là CSC với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=-1\\d=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow u_n=-1+\left(n-1\right)3=3n-4\)

\(\Rightarrow lim\frac{3n-4}{5n+2020}=lim\frac{3-\frac{4}{n}}{5+\frac{2020}{n}}=\frac{3}{5}\)

4.

\(u_{n+1}=\frac{1}{2}u_n+\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow u_{n+1}-3=\frac{1}{2}\left(u_n-3\right)\)

Đặt \(v_n=u_n-3\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}v_1=-2\\v_{n+1}=\frac{1}{2}v_n\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow v_n\) là CSN với công bội \(\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow v_n=-2.\frac{1}{2^{n-1}}\Rightarrow u_n=v_n+3=-\frac{1}{2^{n-2}}+3\)

\(\Rightarrow lim\left(u_n\right)=lim\left[-\frac{1}{2^{n-2}}+3\right]=3\)

5.

\(u_{n+1}=u_n+\frac{1}{2^n}\Rightarrow u_{n+1}+\frac{2}{2^{n+1}}=u_n+\frac{2}{2^n}\)

Đặt \(v_n=u_n+\frac{2}{2^n}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}v_1=3\\v_{n+1}=v_n\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow v_{n+1}=v_n=...=v_1=3\Rightarrow u_n=3-\frac{2}{2^n}\)

\(\Rightarrow u_{n-2}=3-\frac{2}{2^{n-2}}\Rightarrow lim\left(u_{n-2}\right)=lim\left(3-\frac{2}{2^{n-2}}\right)=3\)

Tính \(u_{n-2}\) hay \(u_n-2\) nhỉ? Ko dịch nổi nên đoán đại

\(\lim\left(1+\dfrac{-1}{2^n}\right)=1+0=1\Rightarrow a=1\)

\(\lim\left(\dfrac{n^5}{n^4-2n^3+1}-n\right)=\lim\left(\dfrac{n^5-n\left(n^4-2n^3+1\right)}{n^4-2n^3+1}\right)\)

\(=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^4-n}{n^4-2n^3+1}\right)=\lim\left(\dfrac{2-\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{1-\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^4}}\right)=2\)

\(=lim\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)

\(=lim\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2n+1}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-0\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)

tự làm là hạnh phúc của mỗi công dân.

Lồ